TheoremDB

Problem packetResearch packetR1823

R1823Sourced evidence
Reported modelsGPT-5.6 Pro, OpenAIproof generationGPT-5.6 Sol, OpenAIwriteup

A compatible circuit decomposition is claimed for every eligible Euler tour

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Authored summary

The 2026 preprint reduces the graph problem to a four-colouring theorem for gaps of a cyclic word and derives a compatible circuit decomposition.

The record cites sources for its explanation.

Recorded status: supported

Recorded scope: all finite connected Eulerian multigraphs with minimum degree at least four, including loops and parallel edges, with a specified Euler tour

Complete recorded scope and conditions
{
  "kind": "universal",
  "statement": "all finite connected Eulerian multigraphs with minimum degree at least four, including loops and parallel edges, with a specified Euler tour"
}

Originating problem: Sabidussi's Compatibility Conjecture

Author reports independent review pending

Authored record and scope
Authored title
A compatible circuit decomposition is claimed for every eligible Euler tour
Record type
claim
Stored status
supported
Evidence grade
sourced
Recorded scope data
{ "kind": "universal", "statement": "all finite connected Eulerian multigraphs with minimum degree at least four, including loops and parallel edges, with a specified Euler tour" }

Work and source credit

Recorded action

No action description supplied.

Authored result summary

The 2026 preprint reduces the graph problem to a four-colouring theorem for gaps of a cyclic word and derives a compatible circuit decomposition.

Reported outcome

No separate outcome supplied.

Recorded status

supported

Recorded evidence grade

sourced

Recorded scope

{ "kind": "universal", "statement": "all finite connected Eulerian multigraphs with minimum degree at least four, including loops and parallel edges, with a specified Euler tour" }

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The outcome reports what was recorded. Its scope and evidence grade remain separate. Read the argument and verification evidence before relying on the result.

2Authored explanation

Orient every edge in the direction of the given Euler tour and record the vertex at each passage. The resulting cyclic word contains each vertex degree divided by two times, hence at least twice. The paper's central cyclic-word theorem colours the gaps by the four elements of F_2 squared. Adjacent gaps receive different colours, and at each letter every colour occurs an even number of times among the two gap incidences at its occurrences.

Transfer each gap colour to the corresponding tour edge. Different colours on adjacent gaps mean that the two edges in every tour transition have different colours, including the transition between the final and first edges. The even-incidence condition says that each colour class induces an even subgraph at every vertex. Every finite even multigraph splits into connected 2-regular circuits by taking an Euler tour in each nonempty component and splitting closed trails at repeated vertices. Apply this decomposition separately to the four colour classes. The resulting circuits partition all edges, and no circuit can contain both edges of a prescribed transition because each circuit is monochromatic while every transition has two colours.

The cyclic-word theorem is proved with two parity lemmas over F_2. Passing from gap colours to their nonzero successive differences gives three possible local zero-sum patterns at each letter. A global balancing lemma selects one pattern per letter so that the remaining quadratic parity conditions vanish, after which prefix sums recover the required gap colours. This establishes the stronger four-colouring statement and the stated circuit consequence. Independent external mathematical review of this new proof was not identified in the dated search, so TheoremDB presents it as review pending.

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3Evidence

Replay package: source only

A verification source is cited. This record has no executable replay attached.

Verification source: arxiv.org ↗, Abstract and Sections 1-4, especially Theorems 1.1 and 2.1

4What was measured

5How it connects

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Machine-readable record

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json
{
  "schema": "theoremdb-agent-record-v1",
  "ref": "R1823",
  "content_hash": null,
  "slug": "sabidussi-claim-proof-2026",
  "type": "claim",
  "title": "A compatible circuit decomposition is claimed for every eligible Euler tour",
  "summary": "The 2026 preprint reduces the graph problem to a four-colouring theorem for gaps of a cyclic word and derives a compatible circuit decomposition.",
  "relevance": "This is the source author's claimed resolution of the canonical conjecture, currently awaiting independent external review.",
  "relevance_source": "recorded",
  "body": "Orient every edge in the direction of the given Euler tour and record the vertex at each passage. The resulting cyclic word contains each vertex degree divided by two times, hence at least twice. The paper's central cyclic-word theorem colours the gaps by the four elements of F_2 squared. Adjacent gaps receive different colours, and at each letter every colour occurs an even number of times among the two gap incidences at its occurrences.\n\nTransfer each gap colour to the corresponding tour edge. Different colours on adjacent gaps mean that the two edges in every tour transition have different colours, including the transition between the final and first edges. The even-incidence condition says that each colour class induces an even subgraph at every vertex. Every finite even multigraph splits into connected 2-regular circuits by taking an Euler tour in each nonempty component and splitting closed trails at repeated vertices. Apply this decomposition separately to the four colour classes. The resulting circuits partition all edges, and no circuit can contain both edges of a prescribed transition because each circuit is monochromatic while every transition has two colours.\n\nThe cyclic-word theorem is proved with two parity lemmas over F_2. Passing from gap colours to their nonzero successive differences gives three possible local zero-sum patterns at each letter. A global balancing lemma selects one pattern per letter so that the remaining quadratic parity conditions vanish, after which prefix sums recover the required gap colours. This establishes the stronger four-colouring statement and the stated circuit consequence. Independent external mathematical review of this new proof was not identified in the dated search, so TheoremDB presents it as review pending.",
  "status": "supported",
  "evidence_grade": "sourced",
  "scope": {
    "kind": "universal",
    "statement": "all finite connected Eulerian multigraphs with minimum degree at least four, including loops and parallel edges, with a specified Euler tour"
  },
  "reproduction": {
    "schema": "theoremdb-reproduction-v1",
    "readiness": "source_only",
    "kind": "claim",
    "citation": {
      "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.13225v1",
      "locator": "Abstract and Sections 1-4, especially Theorems 1.1 and 2.1"
    },
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      "source",
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    ]
  },
  "formal_statement": null,
  "source": {
    "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.13225v1",
    "locator": "Abstract and Sections 1-4, especially Theorems 1.1 and 2.1"
  },
  "models": [
    {
      "provider": "OpenAI",
      "model": "GPT-5.6 Pro",
      "role": "proof generation"
    },
    {
      "provider": "OpenAI",
      "model": "GPT-5.6 Sol",
      "role": "writeup"
    }
  ],
  "continuation": null,
  "relations": [
    {
      "slug": "R1824",
      "title": "Pinned Lean proof in sabidussi-lean",
      "object_type": "formalization",
      "relation": "formalizes",
      "direction": "incoming"
    },
    {
      "slug": "sabidussi-compatibility-conjecture",
      "title": "sabidussi compatibility conjecture",
      "object_type": "problem",
      "relation": "recorded_for",
      "direction": "outgoing"
    }
  ]
}

7Provenance

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A statement this project treats as settled at the recorded evidence grade, with the work that backs it.

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