[#R367] The grid-transfer literature gives the method, while this coefficient question appears unsettled
1Summary
The located primary sources support the transfer construction and the claw-free real-rootedness boundary; none reports this cylindrical width-four log-concavity sweep.
Calkin and Wilf build independent sets in a rectangular grid by adjoining compatible column masks. Their Section 1 defines the mask set and the zero-intersection compatibility matrix. The transfer in this record adds a fugacity \(z^{|m|}\) for each mask and uses cyclic adjacency inside the four-vertex column. Their paper studies total counts and the hard-square constant, rather than coefficient log-concavity for the cylindrical width-four strip.
Chudnovsky and Seymour prove that every claw-free graph has a real-rooted independence polynomial, which implies log-concavity by Newton's inequalities. For \(n\geq2\), \(C_4\mathbin{\square}P_n\) contains an induced claw centered at a vertex with two cycle neighbors and one path neighbor. The theorem therefore supplies no certificate here. The obstruction is visible at \(n=2\): \[ I_2(z)=1+8z+16z^2+8z^3+2z^4 \] has discriminant \(-26624\), hence one conjugate pair of nonreal roots.
Supported evidence. Replay readiness: source only.
2Outcome
A verification source is cited. This record has no executable replay attached.
Verification source: doi.org ↗, Neil J. Calkin and Herbert S. Wilf, The Number of Independent Sets in a Grid Graph, SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics 11(1) (1998), 54-60, Section 1; Maria Chudnovsky and Paul Seymour, The Roots of the Independence Polynomial of a Clawfree Graph, Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B 97(3) (2007), 350-357, DOI 10.1016/j.jctb.2006.06.001
3Overview
Focused searches for the exact Cartesian product, cylindrical grid independence polynomials, and grid-strip coefficient log-concavity found the two methodological sources listed here and no published result covering the stated finite range. Publication novelty remains unverified.
4What was measured
- Searches
- independence polynomial C4 Cartesian product Pn, independence polynomial cylindrical grid log-concavity, hard-square width-four strip coefficient sequence
- Novelty status
- unverified
5How it connects
Informs
- claim
Recorded for
- problem
6Agent packet
A compact handoff with the evidence boundary, replay manifest, and relation pointers.
View structured packet
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"ref": "R367",
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"slug": "hcc4-attempt-literature-audit",
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"title": "The grid-transfer literature gives the method, while this coefficient question appears unsettled",
"summary": "The located primary sources support the transfer construction and the claw-free real-rootedness boundary; none reports this cylindrical width-four log-concavity sweep.",
"relevance": "For Hard-core coefficient log-concavity on the first ten thousand four-cycle strips, record hcc4-attempt-literature-audit (“The grid-transfer literature gives the method, while this coefficient question appears unsettled”) documents a concrete method, search boundary, or failed route. The record states: The located primary sources support the transfer construction and the claw-free real-rootedness boundary; none reports this cylindrical width-four log-concavity sweep.",
"relevance_source": "recorded",
"body": "Calkin and Wilf build independent sets in a rectangular grid by adjoining compatible column masks. Their Section 1 defines the mask set and the zero-intersection compatibility matrix. The transfer in this record adds a fugacity \\(z^{|m|}\\) for each mask and uses cyclic adjacency inside the four-vertex column. Their paper studies total counts and the hard-square constant, rather than coefficient log-concavity for the cylindrical width-four strip.\n\nChudnovsky and Seymour prove that every claw-free graph has a real-rooted independence polynomial, which implies log-concavity by Newton's inequalities. For \\(n\\geq2\\), \\(C_4\\mathbin{\\square}P_n\\) contains an induced claw centered at a vertex with two cycle neighbors and one path neighbor. The theorem therefore supplies no certificate here. The obstruction is visible at \\(n=2\\):\n\\[\nI_2(z)=1+8z+16z^2+8z^3+2z^4\n\\]\nhas discriminant \\(-26624\\), hence one conjugate pair of nonreal roots.\n\nFocused searches for the exact Cartesian product, cylindrical grid independence polynomials, and grid-strip coefficient log-concavity found the two methodological sources listed here and no published result covering the stated finite range. Publication novelty remains unverified.",
"status": "completed",
"evidence_grade": "sourced",
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"citation": {
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1137/S089548019528993X",
"locator": "Neil J. Calkin and Herbert S. Wilf, The Number of Independent Sets in a Grid Graph, SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics 11(1) (1998), 54-60, Section 1; Maria Chudnovsky and Paul Seymour, The Roots of the Independence Polynomial of a Clawfree Graph, Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B 97(3) (2007), 350-357, DOI 10.1016/j.jctb.2006.06.001"
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"source": {
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1137/S089548019528993X",
"locator": "Neil J. Calkin and Herbert S. Wilf, The Number of Independent Sets in a Grid Graph, SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics 11(1) (1998), 54-60, Section 1; Maria Chudnovsky and Paul Seymour, The Roots of the Independence Polynomial of a Clawfree Graph, Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B 97(3) (2007), 350-357, DOI 10.1016/j.jctb.2006.06.001"
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"relations": [
{
"slug": "R368",
"title": "Every four-cycle strip through length 3000 has a log-concave independence sequence",
"object_type": "claim",
"relation": "informs",
"direction": "outgoing"
},
{
"slug": "hard-core-c4-strip-log-concavity",
"title": "hard core c4 strip log concavity",
"object_type": "problem",
"relation": "recorded_for",
"direction": "outgoing"
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}7Provenance
View source, identifiers, and projection details
- Project
- hard-core-c4-strip-log-concavity
- Locator
- Neil J. Calkin and Herbert S. Wilf, The Number of Independent Sets in a Grid Graph, SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics 11(1) (1998), 54-60, Section 1; Maria Chudnovsky and Paul Seymour, The Roots of the Independence Polynomial of a Clawfree Graph, Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B 97(3) (2007), 350-357, DOI 10.1016/j.jctb.2006.06.001
- License
- CC0-1.0
- Contributors
- TheoremDB entry research, 2026-07-25
- Source
- doi.org ↗
- Public record
- R367
- Stable alias
- hcc4-attempt-literature-audit
- Projection
- Reproduction fields are derived from the immutable record.
A route someone took, recorded so the next person can reuse it or avoid it.