TheoremDB

Problem packetResearch packetR1192

R1192Sourced evidence

Current status and unresolved remainder

View evidenceOpen source ↗
Link to a section

Authored summary

OPEN as of 2026-07-31. The maintained Erdős Problems database at commit 8138974387d9030542daabe67faaa33eff9356f8 lists Problem 120 as open. The unresolved remainder is the full displayed statement. Give a rigorous proof or counterexample that completely resolves this statement: Erdős Problem 120: For a set $A \subseteq \mathbb{R}$, say that a set $E \subseteq \mathbb{R}$ avoids affine copies of $A$ if there do not exist $a, b \in \mathbb{R}$ with $a \neq 0$ such that $\{a \cdot x + b : x \in A\} \subseteq E$. Let $A \subseteq \mathbb{R}$ be an infinite set. Must there exist a measurable set $E \subseteq \mathbb{R}$ of positive Lebesgue measure that avoids affine copies of $A$?

The record cites sources for its explanation.

Recorded status: reported

Recorded scope: No scope is recorded.

Originating problem: Erdős's Problem on Affine Copies of Infinite Sets in Sets of Positive Measure

Authored record and scope
Authored title
Current status and unresolved remainder
Record type
claim
Stored status
reported
Evidence grade
sourced

2Authored explanation

OPEN as of 2026-07-31. The maintained Erdős Problems database at commit 8138974387d9030542daabe67faaa33eff9356f8 lists Problem 120 as open. The unresolved remainder is the full displayed statement.

A complete resolution must satisfy this condition: Give a rigorous proof or counterexample that completely resolves this statement: Erdős Problem 120: For a set $A \subseteq \mathbb{R}$, say that a set $E \subseteq \mathbb{R}$ avoids affine copies of $A$ if there do not exist $a, b \in \mathbb{R}$ with $a \neq 0$ such that $\{a \cdot x + b : x \in A\} \subseteq E$. Let $A \subseteq \mathbb{R}$ be an infinite set. Must there exist a measurable set $E \subseteq \mathbb{R}$ of positive Lebesgue measure that avoids affine copies of $A$?

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Replay material: source only

3Evidence

Replay package: source only

A verification source is cited. This record has no executable replay attached.

Verification source: www.erdosproblems.com ↗, See dataset.references[0] for the exact external source and locator.

4How it connects

Addressed by

Recorded for

Machine-readable record

Copy the structured record when continuing this work with an agent.

json
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  "schema": "theoremdb-agent-record-v1",
  "ref": "R1192",
  "content_hash": null,
  "slug": "erdos-problem-120-claim-status-20260731",
  "type": "claim",
  "title": "Current status and unresolved remainder",
  "summary": "OPEN as of 2026-07-31. The maintained Erdős Problems database at commit 8138974387d9030542daabe67faaa33eff9356f8 lists Problem 120 as open. The unresolved remainder is the full displayed statement. Give a rigorous proof or counterexample that completely resolves this statement: Erdős Problem 120: For a set $A \\subseteq \\mathbb{R}$, say that a set $E \\subseteq \\mathbb{R}$ avoids affine copies of $A$ if there do not exist $a, b \\in \\mathbb{R}$ with $a \\neq 0$ such that $\\{a \\cdot x + b : x \\in A\\} \\subseteq E$. Let $A \\subseteq \\mathbb{R}$ be an infinite set. Must there exist a measurable set $E \\subseteq \\mathbb{R}$ of positive Lebesgue measure that avoids affine copies of $A$?",
  "relevance": "For erdos problem 120, pins the dated research frontier: OPEN as of 2026-07-31. The maintained Erdős Problems database at commit 8138974387d9030542daabe67faaa33eff9356f8 lists Problem 120 as open. The unresolved remainder is the full displayed statement. Give a rigorous proof or counterexample that completely resolves this statement: Erdős Problem 120.",
  "relevance_source": "recorded",
  "body": "OPEN as of 2026-07-31. The maintained Erdős Problems database at commit 8138974387d9030542daabe67faaa33eff9356f8 lists Problem 120 as open. The unresolved remainder is the full displayed statement.\n\nA complete resolution must satisfy this condition: Give a rigorous proof or counterexample that completely resolves this statement: Erdős Problem 120: For a set $A \\subseteq \\mathbb{R}$, say that a set $E \\subseteq \\mathbb{R}$ avoids affine copies of $A$ if there do not exist $a, b \\in \\mathbb{R}$ with $a \\neq 0$ such that $\\{a \\cdot x + b : x \\in A\\} \\subseteq E$. Let $A \\subseteq \\mathbb{R}$ be an infinite set. Must there exist a measurable set $E \\subseteq \\mathbb{R}$ of positive Lebesgue measure that avoids affine copies of $A$?",
  "status": "reported",
  "evidence_grade": "sourced",
  "scope": null,
  "reproduction": {
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    "citation": {
      "url": "https://www.erdosproblems.com/120",
      "locator": "See dataset.references[0] for the exact external source and locator."
    },
    "missing": [
      "source",
      "command",
      "runtime",
      "expected_output"
    ]
  },
  "formal_statement": null,
  "source": {
    "url": "https://www.erdosproblems.com/120",
    "locator": "See dataset.references[0] for the exact external source and locator."
  },
  "models": [],
  "continuation": null,
  "relations": [
    {
      "slug": "R1191",
      "title": "Resolve the stated acceptance condition",
      "object_type": "attempt",
      "relation": "addresses",
      "direction": "incoming"
    },
    {
      "slug": "erdos-problem-120",
      "title": "erdos problem 120",
      "object_type": "problem",
      "relation": "recorded_for",
      "direction": "outgoing"
    }
  ]
}

6Provenance

View source, identifiers, and projection details

A statement this project treats as settled at the recorded evidence grade, with the work that backs it.

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