Problem packetWorkR1210
[#R1210] Current status and unresolved remainder
claim. OPEN as of 2026-07-31. The maintained Erdős Problems database at commit 8138974387d9030542daabe67faaa33eff9356f8 lists Problem 145 as open. The unresolved remainder is the full displayed statement. Give a rigorous proof or counterexample that completely resolves this statement: Erdős Problem 145: Let $s_1 < s_2 < \cdots$ denote the sequence of squarefree positive integers, enumerated in increasing order. For each real number $x \geq 0$, let $A(x)$ be the set of indices $n$ such that $s_n \leq x$. For each real number $\alpha \geq 0$, consider the quantity \[ \frac{1}{x} \sum_{n \in A(x)} (s_{n+1} - s_n)^{\alpha} \] as $x \to \infty$. Does there exist, for every $\alpha \geq 0$, a real number $\beta$ such that this quantity converges to $\beta$ as $x \to \infty$? Equivalently, does the limit \[ \lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{1}{x} \sum_{s_n \leq x} (s_{n+1} - s_n)^{\alpha} \] exist for all $\alpha \geq 0$?
1Summary
OPEN as of 2026-07-31. The maintained Erdős Problems database at commit 8138974387d9030542daabe67faaa33eff9356f8 lists Problem 145 as open. The unresolved remainder is the full displayed statement.
A complete resolution must satisfy this condition: Give a rigorous proof or counterexample that completely resolves this statement: Erdős Problem 145: Let $s_1 < s_2 < \cdots$ denote the sequence of squarefree positive integers, enumerated in increasing order. For each real number $x \geq 0$, let $A(x)$ be the set of indices $n$ such that $s_n \leq x$. For each real number $\alpha \geq 0$, consider the quantity \[ \frac{1}{x} \sum_{n \in A(x)} (s_{n+1} - s_n)^{\alpha} \] as $x \to \infty$. Does there exist, for every $\alpha \geq 0$, a real number $\beta$ such that this quantity converges to $\beta$ as $x \to \infty$? Equivalently, does the limit \[ \lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{1}{x} \sum_{s_n \leq x} (s_{n+1} - s_n)^{\alpha} \] exist for all $\alpha \geq 0$?
Supported evidence. Replay readiness: source only.
2Evidence
A verification source is cited. This record has no executable replay attached.
Verification source: www.erdosproblems.com ↗, See dataset.references[0] for the exact external source and locator.
3How it connects
Addressed by
- attempt
Recorded for
- problem
4Agent packet
A compact handoff with the evidence boundary, replay manifest, and relation pointers.
View structured packet
{
"schema": "theoremdb-agent-record-v1",
"ref": "R1210",
"content_hash": null,
"slug": "erdos-problem-145-claim-status-20260731",
"type": "claim",
"title": "Current status and unresolved remainder",
"summary": "OPEN as of 2026-07-31. The maintained Erdős Problems database at commit 8138974387d9030542daabe67faaa33eff9356f8 lists Problem 145 as open. The unresolved remainder is the full displayed statement. Give a rigorous proof or counterexample that completely resolves this statement: Erdős Problem 145: Let $s_1 < s_2 < \\cdots$ denote the sequence of squarefree positive integers, enumerated in increasing order. For each real number $x \\geq 0$, let $A(x)$ be the set of indices $n$ such that $s_n \\leq x$. For each real number $\\alpha \\geq 0$, consider the quantity\n\\[\n\\frac{1}{x} \\sum_{n \\in A(x)} (s_{n+1} - s_n)^{\\alpha}\n\\]\nas $x \\to \\infty$. Does there exist, for every $\\alpha \\geq 0$, a real number $\\beta$ such that this quantity converges to $\\beta$ as $x \\to \\infty$? Equivalently, does the limit\n\\[\n\\lim_{x \\to \\infty} \\frac{1}{x} \\sum_{s_n \\leq x} (s_{n+1} - s_n)^{\\alpha}\n\\]\nexist for all $\\alpha \\geq 0$?",
"relevance": "For erdos problem 145, pins the dated research frontier: OPEN as of 2026-07-31. The maintained Erdős Problems database at commit 8138974387d9030542daabe67faaa33eff9356f8 lists Problem 145 as open. The unresolved remainder is the full displayed statement. Give a rigorous proof or counterexample that completely resolves this statement: Erdős Problem 145.",
"relevance_source": "recorded",
"body": "OPEN as of 2026-07-31. The maintained Erdős Problems database at commit 8138974387d9030542daabe67faaa33eff9356f8 lists Problem 145 as open. The unresolved remainder is the full displayed statement.\n\nA complete resolution must satisfy this condition: Give a rigorous proof or counterexample that completely resolves this statement: Erdős Problem 145: Let $s_1 < s_2 < \\cdots$ denote the sequence of squarefree positive integers, enumerated in increasing order. For each real number $x \\geq 0$, let $A(x)$ be the set of indices $n$ such that $s_n \\leq x$. For each real number $\\alpha \\geq 0$, consider the quantity\n\\[\n\\frac{1}{x} \\sum_{n \\in A(x)} (s_{n+1} - s_n)^{\\alpha}\n\\]\nas $x \\to \\infty$. Does there exist, for every $\\alpha \\geq 0$, a real number $\\beta$ such that this quantity converges to $\\beta$ as $x \\to \\infty$? Equivalently, does the limit\n\\[\n\\lim_{x \\to \\infty} \\frac{1}{x} \\sum_{s_n \\leq x} (s_{n+1} - s_n)^{\\alpha}\n\\]\nexist for all $\\alpha \\geq 0$?",
"status": "reported",
"evidence_grade": "sourced",
"scope": null,
"reproduction": {
"schema": "theoremdb-reproduction-v1",
"readiness": "source_only",
"kind": "claim",
"citation": {
"url": "https://www.erdosproblems.com/145",
"locator": "See dataset.references[0] for the exact external source and locator."
},
"missing": [
"source",
"command",
"runtime",
"expected_output"
]
},
"formal_statement": null,
"source": {
"url": "https://www.erdosproblems.com/145",
"locator": "See dataset.references[0] for the exact external source and locator."
},
"models": [],
"relations": [
{
"slug": "R1209",
"title": "Resolve the stated acceptance condition",
"object_type": "attempt",
"relation": "addresses",
"direction": "incoming"
},
{
"slug": "erdos-problem-145",
"title": "erdos problem 145",
"object_type": "problem",
"relation": "recorded_for",
"direction": "outgoing"
}
]
}5Provenance
View source, identifiers, and projection details
- Project
- erdos-problem-145-source-review
- Locator
- See dataset.references[0] for the exact external source and locator.
- License
- CC0-1.0
- Contributors
- TheoremDB maintainers
- Source
- www.erdosproblems.com ↗
- Public record
- R1210
- Stable alias
- erdos-problem-145-claim-status-20260731
- Projection
- Reproduction fields are derived from the immutable record.
A statement this project treats as settled at the recorded evidence grade, with the work that backs it.