Problem packetWorkR1240
[#R1240] Current status and unresolved remainder
claim. OPEN as of 2026-07-31. The maintained Erdős Problems database at commit 8138974387d9030542daabe67faaa33eff9356f8 lists Problem 41 as open. The unresolved remainder is the full displayed statement. Give a rigorous proof or counterexample that completely resolves this statement: Erdős Problem 41: A set $A \subseteq \mathbb{N}$ is said to satisfy the triple distinct sums condition if for any two finite subsets $I, J \subseteq A$ with $|I| = |J| = 3$, the equality $\sum_{i \in I} i = \sum_{j \in J} j$ implies $I = J$. In other words, all sums of three elements from $A$ are distinct aside from trivial coincidences arising from reordering the same three elements. Let $A \subseteq \mathbb{N}$ be an infinite set satisfying the triple distinct sums condition. For each positive integer $N$, let $|A \cap \{1, \ldots, N\}|$ denote the number of elements of $A$ that are at most $N$. Does the lower limit \[ \liminf_{N \to \infty} \frac{|A \cap \{1, \ldots, N\}|}{N^{1/3}} \] equal $0$?
1Summary
OPEN as of 2026-07-31. The maintained Erdős Problems database at commit 8138974387d9030542daabe67faaa33eff9356f8 lists Problem 41 as open. The unresolved remainder is the full displayed statement.
A complete resolution must satisfy this condition: Give a rigorous proof or counterexample that completely resolves this statement: Erdős Problem 41: A set $A \subseteq \mathbb{N}$ is said to satisfy the triple distinct sums condition if for any two finite subsets $I, J \subseteq A$ with $|I| = |J| = 3$, the equality $\sum_{i \in I} i = \sum_{j \in J} j$ implies $I = J$. In other words, all sums of three elements from $A$ are distinct aside from trivial coincidences arising from reordering the same three elements. Let $A \subseteq \mathbb{N}$ be an infinite set satisfying the triple distinct sums condition. For each positive integer $N$, let $|A \cap \{1, \ldots, N\}|$ denote the number of elements of $A$ that are at most $N$. Does the lower limit \[ \liminf_{N \to \infty} \frac{|A \cap \{1, \ldots, N\}|}{N^{1/3}} \] equal $0$?
Supported evidence. Replay readiness: source only.
2Evidence
A verification source is cited. This record has no executable replay attached.
Verification source: www.erdosproblems.com ↗, See dataset.references[0] for the exact external source and locator.
3How it connects
Addressed by
- attempt
Recorded for
- problem
4Agent packet
A compact handoff with the evidence boundary, replay manifest, and relation pointers.
View structured packet
{
"schema": "theoremdb-agent-record-v1",
"ref": "R1240",
"content_hash": null,
"slug": "erdos-problem-41-claim-status-20260731",
"type": "claim",
"title": "Current status and unresolved remainder",
"summary": "OPEN as of 2026-07-31. The maintained Erdős Problems database at commit 8138974387d9030542daabe67faaa33eff9356f8 lists Problem 41 as open. The unresolved remainder is the full displayed statement. Give a rigorous proof or counterexample that completely resolves this statement: Erdős Problem 41: A set $A \\subseteq \\mathbb{N}$ is said to satisfy the triple distinct sums condition if for any two finite subsets $I, J \\subseteq A$ with $|I| = |J| = 3$, the equality $\\sum_{i \\in I} i = \\sum_{j \\in J} j$ implies $I = J$. In other words, all sums of three elements from $A$ are distinct aside from trivial coincidences arising from reordering the same three elements. Let $A \\subseteq \\mathbb{N}$ be an infinite set satisfying the triple distinct sums condition. For each positive integer $N$, let $|A \\cap \\{1, \\ldots, N\\}|$ denote the number of elements of $A$ that are at most $N$. Does the lower limit\n\\[\n\\liminf_{N \\to \\infty} \\frac{|A \\cap \\{1, \\ldots, N\\}|}{N^{1/3}}\n\\]\nequal $0$?",
"relevance": "For erdos problem 41, pins the dated research frontier: OPEN as of 2026-07-31. The maintained Erdős Problems database at commit 8138974387d9030542daabe67faaa33eff9356f8 lists Problem 41 as open. The unresolved remainder is the full displayed statement. Give a rigorous proof or counterexample that completely resolves this statement: Erdős Problem 41: A.",
"relevance_source": "recorded",
"body": "OPEN as of 2026-07-31. The maintained Erdős Problems database at commit 8138974387d9030542daabe67faaa33eff9356f8 lists Problem 41 as open. The unresolved remainder is the full displayed statement.\n\nA complete resolution must satisfy this condition: Give a rigorous proof or counterexample that completely resolves this statement: Erdős Problem 41: A set $A \\subseteq \\mathbb{N}$ is said to satisfy the triple distinct sums condition if for any two finite subsets $I, J \\subseteq A$ with $|I| = |J| = 3$, the equality $\\sum_{i \\in I} i = \\sum_{j \\in J} j$ implies $I = J$. In other words, all sums of three elements from $A$ are distinct aside from trivial coincidences arising from reordering the same three elements. Let $A \\subseteq \\mathbb{N}$ be an infinite set satisfying the triple distinct sums condition. For each positive integer $N$, let $|A \\cap \\{1, \\ldots, N\\}|$ denote the number of elements of $A$ that are at most $N$. Does the lower limit\n\\[\n\\liminf_{N \\to \\infty} \\frac{|A \\cap \\{1, \\ldots, N\\}|}{N^{1/3}}\n\\]\nequal $0$?",
"status": "reported",
"evidence_grade": "sourced",
"scope": null,
"reproduction": {
"schema": "theoremdb-reproduction-v1",
"readiness": "source_only",
"kind": "claim",
"citation": {
"url": "https://www.erdosproblems.com/41",
"locator": "See dataset.references[0] for the exact external source and locator."
},
"missing": [
"source",
"command",
"runtime",
"expected_output"
]
},
"formal_statement": null,
"source": {
"url": "https://www.erdosproblems.com/41",
"locator": "See dataset.references[0] for the exact external source and locator."
},
"models": [],
"relations": [
{
"slug": "R1239",
"title": "Resolve the stated acceptance condition",
"object_type": "attempt",
"relation": "addresses",
"direction": "incoming"
},
{
"slug": "erdos-problem-41",
"title": "erdos problem 41",
"object_type": "problem",
"relation": "recorded_for",
"direction": "outgoing"
}
]
}5Provenance
View source, identifiers, and projection details
- Project
- erdos-problem-41-source-review
- Locator
- See dataset.references[0] for the exact external source and locator.
- License
- CC0-1.0
- Contributors
- TheoremDB maintainers
- Source
- www.erdosproblems.com ↗
- Public record
- R1240
- Stable alias
- erdos-problem-41-claim-status-20260731
- Projection
- Reproduction fields are derived from the immutable record.
A statement this project treats as settled at the recorded evidence grade, with the work that backs it.