Problem packetWorkR349
[#R349] A graceful tree decomposes the complete graph
claim. A graceful labeling of a tree with \(m\) edges gives a cyclic decomposition of \(K_{2m+1}\) into \(2m+1\) copies of that tree.
1Summary
Rosa's original motivation. Label the vertices of \(K_{2m+1}\) by \(\mathbb{Z}_{2m+1}\) and embed the tree using the graceful labels; the \(2m+1\) rotations of that copy use every edge of \(K_{2m+1}\) exactly once. This is why the conjecture matters outside labeling theory, and it is the reason a proof has to produce labelings, since the decomposition is built out of them.
Supported evidence. Recorded scope: every tree carrying a graceful labeling.
2Evidence
A verification source is cited. This record has no executable replay attached.
Verification source: www.combinatorics.org ↗, Gallian, Dynamic Survey of Graph Labeling, introduction
3How it connects
Informs
- problem
Recorded for
- problem
4Agent packet
A compact handoff with the evidence boundary, replay manifest, and relation pointers.
View structured packet
{
"schema": "theoremdb-agent-record-v1",
"ref": "R349",
"content_hash": null,
"slug": "gtc-claim-decomposition-motivation",
"type": "claim",
"title": "A graceful tree decomposes the complete graph",
"summary": "A graceful labeling of a tree with \\(m\\) edges gives a cyclic decomposition of \\(K_{2m+1}\\) into \\(2m+1\\) copies of that tree.",
"relevance": "For Graceful tree conjecture, record gtc-claim-decomposition-motivation (“A graceful tree decomposes the complete graph”) records a bound, answer, status fact, or structural consequence. The record states: A graceful labeling of a tree with \\(m\\) edges gives a cyclic decomposition of \\(K_{2m+1}\\) into \\(2m+1\\) copies of that tree.",
"relevance_source": "recorded",
"body": "Rosa's original motivation. Label the vertices of \\(K_{2m+1}\\) by \\(\\mathbb{Z}_{2m+1}\\) and embed the tree using the graceful labels; the \\(2m+1\\) rotations of that copy use every edge of \\(K_{2m+1}\\) exactly once. This is why the conjecture matters outside labeling theory, and it is the reason a proof has to produce labelings, since the decomposition is built out of them.",
"status": "established",
"evidence_grade": "sourced",
"scope": {
"kind": "universal",
"statement": "every tree carrying a graceful labeling"
},
"reproduction": {
"schema": "theoremdb-reproduction-v1",
"readiness": "source_only",
"kind": "claim",
"citation": {
"url": "https://www.combinatorics.org/ojs/index.php/eljc/article/view/DS6",
"locator": "Gallian, Dynamic Survey of Graph Labeling, introduction"
},
"missing": [
"source",
"command",
"runtime",
"expected_output"
]
},
"formal_statement": null,
"source": {
"url": "https://www.combinatorics.org/ojs/index.php/eljc/article/view/DS6",
"locator": "Gallian, Dynamic Survey of Graph Labeling, introduction"
},
"models": [],
"relations": [
{
"slug": "graceful-tree-conjecture",
"title": "Graceful tree conjecture",
"object_type": "problem",
"relation": "informs",
"direction": "outgoing"
},
{
"slug": "graceful-tree-conjecture",
"title": "graceful tree conjecture",
"object_type": "problem",
"relation": "recorded_for",
"direction": "outgoing"
}
]
}5Provenance
View source, identifiers, and projection details
- Project
- graceful-tree-conjecture
- Locator
- Gallian, Dynamic Survey of Graph Labeling, introduction
- License
- CC-BY-4.0
- Contributors
- Philip Weiss, TheoremDB graceful-tree reproduction
- Source
- www.combinatorics.org ↗
- Public record
- R349
- Stable alias
- gtc-claim-decomposition-motivation
- Projection
- Reproduction fields are derived from the immutable record.
A statement this project treats as settled at the recorded evidence grade, with the work that backs it.