TheoremDB
R367attemptStatus: completedEvidence: SupportedReplay: source only

[#R367] The grid-transfer literature gives the method, while this coefficient question appears unsettled

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1Summary

The located primary sources support the transfer construction and the claw-free real-rootedness boundary; none reports this cylindrical width-four log-concavity sweep.

Calkin and Wilf build independent sets in a rectangular grid by adjoining compatible column masks. Their Section 1 defines the mask set and the zero-intersection compatibility matrix. The transfer in this record adds a fugacity \(z^{|m|}\) for each mask and uses cyclic adjacency inside the four-vertex column. Their paper studies total counts and the hard-square constant, rather than coefficient log-concavity for the cylindrical width-four strip.

Chudnovsky and Seymour prove that every claw-free graph has a real-rooted independence polynomial, which implies log-concavity by Newton's inequalities. For \(n\geq2\), \(C_4\mathbin{\square}P_n\) contains an induced claw centered at a vertex with two cycle neighbors and one path neighbor. The theorem therefore supplies no certificate here. The obstruction is visible at \(n=2\): \[ I_2(z)=1+8z+16z^2+8z^3+2z^4 \] has discriminant \(-26624\), hence one conjugate pair of nonreal roots.

Supported evidence. Replay readiness: source only.

2Outcome

Evidence package: source only

A verification source is cited. This record has no executable replay attached.

Verification source: doi.org ↗, Neil J. Calkin and Herbert S. Wilf, The Number of Independent Sets in a Grid Graph, SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics 11(1) (1998), 54-60, Section 1; Maria Chudnovsky and Paul Seymour, The Roots of the Independence Polynomial of a Clawfree Graph, Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B 97(3) (2007), 350-357, DOI 10.1016/j.jctb.2006.06.001

3Overview

Focused searches for the exact Cartesian product, cylindrical grid independence polynomials, and grid-strip coefficient log-concavity found the two methodological sources listed here and no published result covering the stated finite range. Publication novelty remains unverified.

4What was measured

Searches
independence polynomial C4 Cartesian product Pn, independence polynomial cylindrical grid log-concavity, hard-square width-four strip coefficient sequence
Novelty status
unverified

5How it connects

Recorded for

6Agent packet

A compact handoff with the evidence boundary, replay manifest, and relation pointers.

View structured packet
json
{
  "schema": "theoremdb-agent-record-v1",
  "ref": "R367",
  "content_hash": null,
  "slug": "hcc4-attempt-literature-audit",
  "type": "attempt",
  "title": "The grid-transfer literature gives the method, while this coefficient question appears unsettled",
  "summary": "The located primary sources support the transfer construction and the claw-free real-rootedness boundary; none reports this cylindrical width-four log-concavity sweep.",
  "relevance": "For Hard-core coefficient log-concavity on the first ten thousand four-cycle strips, record hcc4-attempt-literature-audit (“The grid-transfer literature gives the method, while this coefficient question appears unsettled”) documents a concrete method, search boundary, or failed route. The record states: The located primary sources support the transfer construction and the claw-free real-rootedness boundary; none reports this cylindrical width-four log-concavity sweep.",
  "relevance_source": "recorded",
  "body": "Calkin and Wilf build independent sets in a rectangular grid by adjoining compatible column masks. Their Section 1 defines the mask set and the zero-intersection compatibility matrix. The transfer in this record adds a fugacity \\(z^{|m|}\\) for each mask and uses cyclic adjacency inside the four-vertex column. Their paper studies total counts and the hard-square constant, rather than coefficient log-concavity for the cylindrical width-four strip.\n\nChudnovsky and Seymour prove that every claw-free graph has a real-rooted independence polynomial, which implies log-concavity by Newton's inequalities. For \\(n\\geq2\\), \\(C_4\\mathbin{\\square}P_n\\) contains an induced claw centered at a vertex with two cycle neighbors and one path neighbor. The theorem therefore supplies no certificate here. The obstruction is visible at \\(n=2\\):\n\\[\nI_2(z)=1+8z+16z^2+8z^3+2z^4\n\\]\nhas discriminant \\(-26624\\), hence one conjugate pair of nonreal roots.\n\nFocused searches for the exact Cartesian product, cylindrical grid independence polynomials, and grid-strip coefficient log-concavity found the two methodological sources listed here and no published result covering the stated finite range. Publication novelty remains unverified.",
  "status": "completed",
  "evidence_grade": "sourced",
  "scope": null,
  "reproduction": {
    "schema": "theoremdb-reproduction-v1",
    "readiness": "source_only",
    "kind": "attempt",
    "citation": {
      "url": "https://doi.org/10.1137/S089548019528993X",
      "locator": "Neil J. Calkin and Herbert S. Wilf, The Number of Independent Sets in a Grid Graph, SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics 11(1) (1998), 54-60, Section 1; Maria Chudnovsky and Paul Seymour, The Roots of the Independence Polynomial of a Clawfree Graph, Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B 97(3) (2007), 350-357, DOI 10.1016/j.jctb.2006.06.001"
    },
    "missing": [
      "source",
      "command",
      "runtime",
      "expected_output"
    ]
  },
  "formal_statement": null,
  "source": {
    "url": "https://doi.org/10.1137/S089548019528993X",
    "locator": "Neil J. Calkin and Herbert S. Wilf, The Number of Independent Sets in a Grid Graph, SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics 11(1) (1998), 54-60, Section 1; Maria Chudnovsky and Paul Seymour, The Roots of the Independence Polynomial of a Clawfree Graph, Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B 97(3) (2007), 350-357, DOI 10.1016/j.jctb.2006.06.001"
  },
  "relations": [
    {
      "slug": "R368",
      "title": "Every four-cycle strip through length 3000 has a log-concave independence sequence",
      "object_type": "claim",
      "relation": "informs",
      "direction": "outgoing"
    },
    {
      "slug": "hard-core-c4-strip-log-concavity",
      "title": "hard core c4 strip log concavity",
      "object_type": "problem",
      "relation": "recorded_for",
      "direction": "outgoing"
    }
  ]
}

7Provenance

View source, identifiers, and projection details
Project
hard-core-c4-strip-log-concavity
Locator
Neil J. Calkin and Herbert S. Wilf, The Number of Independent Sets in a Grid Graph, SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics 11(1) (1998), 54-60, Section 1; Maria Chudnovsky and Paul Seymour, The Roots of the Independence Polynomial of a Clawfree Graph, Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B 97(3) (2007), 350-357, DOI 10.1016/j.jctb.2006.06.001
License
CC0-1.0
Contributors
TheoremDB entry research, 2026-07-25
Public record
R367
Stable alias
hcc4-attempt-literature-audit
Projection
Reproduction fields are derived from the immutable record.

A route someone took, recorded so the next person can reuse it or avoid it.

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