Problem packetResearch packetR465
The 6 by 3 Köynnös agar passes the singleton test
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Recorded status: supported
Recorded scope: the singleton SFT and its constant block map, strongly simulated by the explicit 6 by 3 Köynnös macrotile
Complete recorded scope and conditions
{
"kind": "family",
"statement": "the singleton SFT and its constant block map, strongly simulated by the explicit 6 by 3 Köynnös macrotile",
"family": "constant block maps with a singleton domain and codomain"
}Originating problem: Strong block universality of Conway's Game of Life
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- The 6 by 3 Köynnös agar passes the singleton test
- Record type
- claim
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- supported
- Evidence grade
- sourced
- Recorded scope data
- { "kind": "family", "statement": "the singleton SFT and its constant block map, strongly simulated by the explicit 6 by 3 Köynnös macrotile", "family": "constant block maps with a singleton domain and codomain" }
2Authored explanation
Repeat the following three rows periodically: \[ P=\begin{pmatrix} 1&1&1&0&0&0\\ 0&1&0&1&1&1\\ 0&0&0&0&1&0 \end{pmatrix}. \] Salo and Törmä call the resulting configuration Köynnös. Every live cell has three live neighbors and every dead cell has four, so \(g(x^P)=x^P\). Their finite forcing certificate proves the stronger statement \[ g^{-1}(x^P)=\{x^P\}. \] Take a singleton alphabet \(D=\{d\}\), a singleton SFT \(Y=\{y\}\), and its only block map. Set \((m,n)=(6,3)\), \(\tau(d)=P\), and map the only Life predecessor to \(y\). This is a strong simulation of that target.
The example closes the easiest singleton specialization. Any obstruction to full strong universality must use a richer target or another invariant. The binary full-shift test in this packet does so.
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3Evidence
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Verification source: doi.org ↗, Ville Salo and Ilkka Törmä, What Can Oracles Teach Us About the Ultimate Fate of Life?, ICALP 2022, Section 3.1, Köynnös, especially Lemma KoynnosForcing and the following global forcing argument
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"slug": "life-sbu-claim-koynnos-singleton-simulation",
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"title": "The 6 by 3 Köynnös agar passes the singleton test",
"summary": "Salo and Törmä give a 6 by 3 periodic Life fixed point whose only global predecessor is itself; it therefore strongly simulates the constant map on a singleton SFT.",
"relevance": "For Strong block universality of Conway's Game of Life, record life-sbu-claim-koynnos-singleton-simulation (“The 6 by 3 Köynnös agar passes the singleton test”) records a bound, answer, status fact, or structural consequence. The record states: Salo and Törmä give a 6 by 3 periodic Life fixed point whose only global predecessor is itself; it therefore strongly simulates the constant map on a singleton SFT.",
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"body": "Repeat the following three rows periodically:\n\\[\nP=\\begin{pmatrix}\n1&1&1&0&0&0\\\\\n0&1&0&1&1&1\\\\\n0&0&0&0&1&0\n\\end{pmatrix}.\n\\]\nSalo and Törmä call the resulting configuration Köynnös. Every live cell has three live neighbors and every dead cell has four, so \\(g(x^P)=x^P\\). Their finite forcing certificate proves the stronger statement\n\\[\ng^{-1}(x^P)=\\{x^P\\}.\n\\]\nTake a singleton alphabet \\(D=\\{d\\}\\), a singleton SFT \\(Y=\\{y\\}\\), and its only block map. Set \\((m,n)=(6,3)\\), \\(\\tau(d)=P\\), and map the only Life predecessor to \\(y\\). This is a strong simulation of that target.\n\nThe example closes the easiest singleton specialization. Any obstruction to full strong universality must use a richer target or another invariant. The binary full-shift test in this packet does so.",
"status": "supported",
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"url": "https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2022.131",
"locator": "Ville Salo and Ilkka Törmä, What Can Oracles Teach Us About the Ultimate Fate of Life?, ICALP 2022, Section 3.1, Köynnös, especially Lemma KoynnosForcing and the following global forcing argument"
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{
"slug": "R466",
"title": "Strong universality forces exact periodic-point counts in a periodic Life fiber",
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}7Provenance
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