Problem packetResearch packetR1677
Current status and exact unresolved remainder
Link to a section
The record cites sources for its explanation.
Recorded status: reported
Recorded scope: No scope is recorded.
Originating problem: Do one-way functions exist?
Authored record and scope
- Authored title
- Current status and exact unresolved remainder
- Record type
- claim
- Stored status
- reported
- Evidence grade
- sourced
2Authored explanation
The problem was checked as open on 2026-08-01.
The strongest neighboring result found in the cited sources is: Candidate constructions follow from factoring, lattice, coding, and other assumptions; black-box and structural equivalences connect OWFs to cryptographic primitives.
The exact unresolved remainder is: No unconditional construction or impossibility theorem is known.
A complete resolution must meet the following acceptance conditions: - Construct such a family and prove security unconditionally. - Or prove every polynomial-time computable function family can be inverted with nonnegligible probability in probabilistic polynomial time.
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Replay material: source only
3Evidence
A verification source is cited. This record has no executable replay attached.
Verification source: doi.org ↗, R. Impagliazzo and M. Luby, One-way functions are essential for complexity based cryptography, FOCS 1989. main equivalence theorems
4What was measured
5How it connects
Informed by
- claim
Evidenced by
- attempt
Addressed by
- attempt
Recorded for
- problem
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Cite the original sources separately.
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"summary": "OPEN as checked on 2026-08-01. Strongest checked neighboring result: Candidate constructions follow from factoring, lattice, coding, and other assumptions; black-box and structural equivalences connect OWFs to cryptographic primitives. Exact unresolved remainder: No unconditional construction or impossibility theorem is known.",
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"body": "The problem was checked as open on 2026-08-01.\n\nThe strongest neighboring result found in the cited sources is: Candidate constructions follow from factoring, lattice, coding, and other assumptions; black-box and structural equivalences connect OWFs to cryptographic primitives.\n\nThe exact unresolved remainder is: No unconditional construction or impossibility theorem is known.\n\nA complete resolution must meet the following acceptance conditions:\n- Construct such a family and prove security unconditionally.\n- Or prove every polynomial-time computable function family can be inverted with nonnegligible probability in probabilistic polynomial time.",
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"url": "https://doi.org/10.1109/SFCS.1989.63483",
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"source": {
"url": "https://doi.org/10.1109/SFCS.1989.63483",
"locator": "R. Impagliazzo and M. Luby, One-way functions are essential for complexity based cryptography, FOCS 1989. main equivalence theorems"
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}7Provenance
View source, identifiers, and projection details
A statement this project treats as settled at the recorded evidence grade, with the work that backs it.