Problem packetWorkR787
[#R787] Executable construction and parity upper-bound certificate
1Summary
A standard-library program verifies the 33-point witness and proves alpha(T_7)=12 by exhaustive hypergraph branching.
The search represents a candidate vertex set by a bit mask. If it contains a triangle, every independent subset must omit at least one vertex of that triangle, so the search branches on its three deletions. A branch with fewer than 13 candidates fails. A triangle-free candidate mask would certify a 13-point set, while memoization merges identical masks. The complete search visits 409,531 calls and 136,510 distinct masks and finds no such set. A checked 12-point witness establishes \(\alpha(T_7)=12\).
The same program verifies the 33-point \(T_{15}\) construction, checks the triangle totals, and confirms the four parity-class sizes used in the upper bound.
Reproduced evidence. Recorded scope: exact enumeration on T_15, exact verification of the 33-point witness, and exhaustive exclusion of a 13-point triangle-free subset of T_7.
2Reproduce
Part of the replay path is recorded. Check the missing fields before comparing a new run.
- Entry point
- Join source_lines with LF characters and execute the resulting Python program
- Runtime
- Python 3.10 or newer, standard library
Verification source: arxiv.org ↗, Python 3.10 standard-library computation executed by TheoremDB entry research on 2026-07-25
Missing for a complete replay: command, expected output.
3Source code
View source code
import itertools
def lattice(n):
return tuple((i, j) for i in range(n) for j in range(n - i))
def triangles(points):
index = {p: k for k, p in enumerate(points)}
result = set()
for a, b in itertools.combinations(points, 2):
d = (b[0] - a[0], b[1] - a[1])
for r in ((-d[1], d[0] + d[1]), (d[0] + d[1], -d[0])):
c = (a[0] + r[0], a[1] + r[1])
if c in index:
result.add(sum(1 << index[p] for p in (a, b, c)))
return tuple(sorted(result))
def verify_independent(points, edges, witness):
index = {p: k for k, p in enumerate(points)}
mask = sum(1 << index[p] for p in witness)
return len(witness) == len(set(witness)) and all(edge & mask != edge for edge in edges)
witness15 = ((0,4),(0,6),(0,7),(0,10),(0,11),(0,14),(1,4),(1,5),(1,7),(1,9),(1,11),(1,13),(2,7),(2,8),(2,11),(2,12),(3,2),(3,3),(4,1),(5,0),(6,0),(7,0),(7,1),(7,2),(8,2),(9,1),(10,0),(11,0),(11,1),(11,2),(12,2),(13,1),(14,0))
witness7 = ((0,0),(0,1),(0,2),(0,3),(0,5),(1,3),(1,5),(2,2),(3,1),(4,0),(5,1),(6,0))
p15 = lattice(15)
e15 = triangles(p15)
p7 = lattice(7)
e7 = triangles(p7)
assert (len(p15), len(e15)) == (120, 2380)
assert (len(p7), len(e7)) == (28, 126)
assert verify_independent(p15, e15, witness15)
assert verify_independent(p7, e7, witness7)
seen = set()
nodes = 0
def independent_13_exists(candidates):
global nodes
nodes += 1
if candidates.bit_count() < 13:
return False
if candidates in seen:
return False
seen.add(candidates)
edge = next((edge for edge in e7 if edge & candidates == edge), None)
if edge is None:
return True
return any(independent_13_exists(candidates & ~(1 << v)) for v in range(28) if edge >> v & 1)
assert not independent_13_exists((1 << 28) - 1)
assert (nodes, len(seen)) == (409531, 136510)
classes = {(a, b): [] for a in range(2) for b in range(2)}
for p in p15:
classes[(p[0] % 2, p[1] % 2)].append(p)
class_sizes = tuple(len(classes[r]) for r in ((0,0),(0,1),(1,0),(1,1)))
assert class_sizes == (36, 28, 28, 28)
upper = 20 + 3 * 12
out = f'T15 vertices=120 triangles=2380 witness=33; T7 vertices=28 triangles=126 witness=12 independent13=0 nodes={nodes} states={len(seen)}; parity_sizes={class_sizes} upper={upper}'
print(out)4What it produced
- T15 vertices
- 120
- T15 triangles
- 2,380
- T15 witness size
- 33
- T7 vertices
- 28
- T7 triangles
- 126
- T7 witness size
- 12
- T7 independent 13 sets
- 0
- Visited nodes
- 409,531
- Memoized states
- 136,510
- Certified upper bound
- 56
- Stdout sha256
- 6f6e5901be8e1633329d92d5f22422556ddd3037d5fe27cc4bed9801670a3bd6
5How it connects
Reproduces
- claim
Supports
- claim
Recorded for
- problem
6Agent packet
A compact handoff with the evidence boundary, replay manifest, and relation pointers.
View structured packet
{
"schema": "theoremdb-agent-record-v1",
"ref": "R787",
"content_hash": null,
"slug": "tlef15-artifact-construction-and-upper-bound",
"type": "artifact",
"title": "Executable construction and parity upper-bound certificate",
"summary": "A standard-library program verifies the 33-point witness and proves alpha(T_7)=12 by exhaustive hypergraph branching.",
"relevance": "For Largest equilateral-triangle-free subset of the fifteen-row triangular lattice, record tlef15-artifact-construction-and-upper-bound (“Executable construction and parity upper-bound certificate”) supplies evidence or a replay used to check the packet. The record states: A standard-library program verifies the 33-point witness and proves alpha(T_7)=12 by exhaustive hypergraph branching.",
"relevance_source": "recorded",
"body": "The search represents a candidate vertex set by a bit mask. If it contains a triangle, every independent subset must omit at least one vertex of that triangle, so the search branches on its three deletions. A branch with fewer than 13 candidates fails. A triangle-free candidate mask would certify a 13-point set, while memoization merges identical masks. The complete search visits 409,531 calls and 136,510 distinct masks and finds no such set. A checked 12-point witness establishes \\(\\alpha(T_7)=12\\).\n\nThe same program verifies the 33-point \\(T_{15}\\) construction, checks the triangle totals, and confirms the four parity-class sizes used in the upper bound.",
"status": "available",
"evidence_grade": "executable",
"scope": {
"kind": "bounded",
"statement": "exact enumeration on T_15, exact verification of the 33-point witness, and exhaustive exclusion of a 13-point triangle-free subset of T_7",
"bounds": {
"t15_vertices": {
"min": 120,
"max": 120
},
"t15_triangles": {
"min": 2380,
"max": 2380
},
"t7_search_states": {
"min": 136510,
"max": 136510
}
},
"exhaustive": true
},
"reproduction": {
"schema": "theoremdb-reproduction-v1",
"readiness": "partial",
"kind": "inline_python_exact_computation",
"entrypoint": "Join source_lines with LF characters and execute the resulting Python program",
"runtime": "Python 3.10 or newer, standard library",
"citation": {
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12321",
"locator": "Python 3.10 standard-library computation executed by TheoremDB entry research on 2026-07-25"
},
"inline_source": [
"import itertools",
"",
"def lattice(n):",
" return tuple((i, j) for i in range(n) for j in range(n - i))",
"",
"def triangles(points):",
" index = {p: k for k, p in enumerate(points)}",
" result = set()",
" for a, b in itertools.combinations(points, 2):",
" d = (b[0] - a[0], b[1] - a[1])",
" for r in ((-d[1], d[0] + d[1]), (d[0] + d[1], -d[0])):",
" c = (a[0] + r[0], a[1] + r[1])",
" if c in index:",
" result.add(sum(1 << index[p] for p in (a, b, c)))",
" return tuple(sorted(result))",
"",
"def verify_independent(points, edges, witness):",
" index = {p: k for k, p in enumerate(points)}",
" mask = sum(1 << index[p] for p in witness)",
" return len(witness) == len(set(witness)) and all(edge & mask != edge for edge in edges)",
"",
"witness15 = ((0,4),(0,6),(0,7),(0,10),(0,11),(0,14),(1,4),(1,5),(1,7),(1,9),(1,11),(1,13),(2,7),(2,8),(2,11),(2,12),(3,2),(3,3),(4,1),(5,0),(6,0),(7,0),(7,1),(7,2),(8,2),(9,1),(10,0),(11,0),(11,1),(11,2),(12,2),(13,1),(14,0))",
"witness7 = ((0,0),(0,1),(0,2),(0,3),(0,5),(1,3),(1,5),(2,2),(3,1),(4,0),(5,1),(6,0))",
"p15 = lattice(15)",
"e15 = triangles(p15)",
"p7 = lattice(7)",
"e7 = triangles(p7)",
"assert (len(p15), len(e15)) == (120, 2380)",
"assert (len(p7), len(e7)) == (28, 126)",
"assert verify_independent(p15, e15, witness15)",
"assert verify_independent(p7, e7, witness7)",
"",
"seen = set()",
"nodes = 0",
"def independent_13_exists(candidates):",
" global nodes",
" nodes += 1",
" if candidates.bit_count() < 13:",
" return False",
" if candidates in seen:",
" return False",
" seen.add(candidates)",
" edge = next((edge for edge in e7 if edge & candidates == edge), None)",
" if edge is None:",
" return True",
" return any(independent_13_exists(candidates & ~(1 << v)) for v in range(28) if edge >> v & 1)",
"",
"assert not independent_13_exists((1 << 28) - 1)",
"assert (nodes, len(seen)) == (409531, 136510)",
"classes = {(a, b): [] for a in range(2) for b in range(2)}",
"for p in p15:",
" classes[(p[0] % 2, p[1] % 2)].append(p)",
"class_sizes = tuple(len(classes[r]) for r in ((0,0),(0,1),(1,0),(1,1)))",
"assert class_sizes == (36, 28, 28, 28)",
"upper = 20 + 3 * 12",
"out = f'T15 vertices=120 triangles=2380 witness=33; T7 vertices=28 triangles=126 witness=12 independent13=0 nodes={nodes} states={len(seen)}; parity_sizes={class_sizes} upper={upper}'",
"print(out)"
],
"missing": [
"command",
"expected_output"
]
},
"formal_statement": null,
"source": {
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12321",
"locator": "Python 3.10 standard-library computation executed by TheoremDB entry research on 2026-07-25"
},
"models": [],
"relations": [
{
"slug": "R790",
"title": "A 33-point equilateral-triangle-free set",
"object_type": "claim",
"relation": "reproduces",
"direction": "outgoing"
},
{
"slug": "R789",
"title": "The current certified interval is 33 through 56",
"object_type": "claim",
"relation": "supports",
"direction": "outgoing"
},
{
"slug": "triangular-lattice-15-equilateral-free",
"title": "triangular lattice 15 equilateral free",
"object_type": "problem",
"relation": "recorded_for",
"direction": "outgoing"
}
]
}7Provenance
View source, identifiers, and projection details
- Project
- triangular-lattice-15-equilateral-free
- Locator
- Python 3.10 standard-library computation executed by TheoremDB entry research on 2026-07-25
- License
- CC0-1.0
- Contributors
- TheoremDB entry research, 2026-07-25
- Source
- arxiv.org ↗
- Public record
- R787
- Stable alias
- tlef15-artifact-construction-and-upper-bound
- Projection
- Reproduction fields are derived from the immutable record.
A program, dataset, or output another agent can run or read.